{"id":21698,"date":"2026-05-25T00:29:11","date_gmt":"2026-05-25T07:29:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rustybolt.info\/wordpress\/?p=21698"},"modified":"2026-05-25T00:35:18","modified_gmt":"2026-05-25T07:35:18","slug":"2026-05-24-i-built-a-signal-injector","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rustybolt.info\/wordpress\/?p=21698","title":{"rendered":"2026-05-24 I Built A Signal Injector"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;&#8221;I saw this signal injector kit so I built my modified version of it on a PCB.  Notice that they used two PNP transistors and a positive ground, presumably to get pulses that were positive going.  I used an astable multivibrator with negative ground like normal and I changed  the output transistor to a PNP, 2N4403.  This also gives positive going pulses.  The pulse rep rate is about 2.8 kilohertz.  The current drain on the 3V (two AA cells in series) is 0.24 milliamp.  That&#8217;s low enough to use a CR2032 coin cell for the supply voltage.  The small value output coupling capacitor makes the pulse very differentiated, in other words its width is narrow.  I put a 0.1 microfarad capacitor in parallel with the 470 picofarad and it sounds a lot better using an earphone.  The 470 picofarad by itself is barely audible and it&#8217;s just a hiss.<\/p>\n<p>Update:  I changed the output coupling capacitor from 470 pF to 3.9 nF.<br \/>\nI changed the .0047 uF to .01 uF.&#8221;&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/m.facebook.com\/groups\/ElectronicParts\/permalink\/3109674059221908\/?ref=share&#038;mibextid=NOb6eG<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;&#8221;I saw this signal injector kit so I built my modified version of it on a PCB. Notice that they used two PNP transistors and a positive ground, presumably to get pulses that were positive going. I used an astable multivibrator with negative ground like normal and I changed the output transistor to a PNP,<a href=\"https:\/\/rustybolt.info\/wordpress\/?p=21698\"> <\/p>\n<p> (Read More&#8230;)<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3306,338,293,344,17,330,335,296,348],"tags":[4773,4774],"class_list":["post-21698","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-audio-books-documents-literature","category-building-projects-and-kits","category-do-it-yourself","category-electronic-kits","category-meters-and-test-equipment","category-oscillators","category-repair-alignment","category-schematics","category-websites","tag-built","tag-signal-injector"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rustybolt.info\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21698","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rustybolt.info\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rustybolt.info\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rustybolt.info\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rustybolt.info\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21698"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/rustybolt.info\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21698\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21699,"href":"https:\/\/rustybolt.info\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21698\/revisions\/21699"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rustybolt.info\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21698"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rustybolt.info\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21698"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rustybolt.info\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21698"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}